All have strict conditions imposed, the establishments are:

Alder Hey Children’s NHS Foundation Trust

Barking, Havering and Redbridge University Hospitals NHS Trust

Barnet, Enfield and Haringey Mental Health NHS Trust

Barts and The London NHS Trust

Coventry and Warwickshire Partnership NHS Trust

Herefordshire PCT

Isle of Wight NHS PCT

Kettering General Hospital NHS Foundation Trust

Leeds Partnerships NHS Foundation Trust

Leeds Teaching Hospitals NHS Trust

Lewisham PCT

Manchester PCT

Medway NHS Foundation Trust

North Bristol NHS Trust

Plymouth Hospitals NHS Trust

Royal Surrey County Hospital NHS Trust

Somerset PCT

South West London and St George’s Mental Health NHS Trust

United Lincolnshire Hospitals NHS Trust

West Sussex PCT

Yorkshire Ambulance Service NHS Trust

This is obviously a major concern for authorities and patients alike.

Have you or a loved one been a patient at one of the 21?

Ministers hope that the measure will reduce the number of cases of MRSA contracted in hospital

Reports indicate that around 6-7% of patients admitted to hospital carry the superbug bacterium on their skin.

The infection becomes a problem when it enters the body of vulnerable patient.

The logistics are enormous however with an estimated 11-12 million people to be screen per year.

Will this have the desired effect? Let’s hope so

Despite introducing measures such as screening everyone who has a scheduled operation, NGH has seen a rise in cases of MRSA, particularly in January and February when the infection was detected seven times.

Hospital managers have been asked to draw up a recovery plan and NHS Northamptonshire has asked for a  review of infection control focused on Northampton General.

An investigation found open wounds and long- term catheters cause many MRSA infections and measures to stamp out the root causes are now being used in settings like care homes.

NGH has also now begun to screen emergency admissions in addition to Government directives.

Have you or someone you know suffered at the Northampton General Hospital?

In the fourth quarter of 2008 there were seven cases, bringing the total number of cases to 18 for the whole of last year.

Between July and September 2007 eight cases were recorded, a fall of one on the previous quarter when there were nine recorded.

Last year the number of patients falling ill with the hospital superbug was far below the number in 2006 when 18 people contracted the bug in the fourth quarter alone.

That year 43 people were infected with MRSA.The Healthcare Commission released the latest results. Mayday said it worked hard to reduce the risk of infection.

A spokesperson said”Patients and visitors can play their part by ensuring they use hand washing gel every time they visit the hospital or washing hands thoroughly with soap and water when requested to do so.”

Do you know someone infected with infection at the Mayday Hospital

Lilie Mae Thorn died after contracting MRSA after surgery for a birth defect known as claw hands, despite being given a clean bill of health by her doctor only hours earlier.

An inquest heard how no one could have prevented her death, a mix up between police and paramedics, called to the family home in Pennington, led to Lilie remaining in an ambulance for more than an hour, instead of being taken to hospital.

Developed by the Beecham Organisation in 1959.

It has been used to treat infections for various conditions including Staphylococcus Aureus.

However MRSA has developed and is not just resistant to Methecillin but to all penicillins.

Methecillin is no longer manufactured as more stable penicillins such as Flucloxcillin, Ocacillin and Dioxacillin are used within the medical arena

The full title is Methecillin Resistant Staphylococcus Aureus.

Staphylococcus Aureus is a harmless bacterium that lives on the skin and nose of about a third of healthy people.

However if the bacterium enters the body, for example through cuts, surgical incisions, catheters and drip feeds it may be possible for disease to ensue.

To understand MRSA further we need to take a look at Antibiotic Resistance. Antibiotics have long been used as a treatment for many illnesses. 

In the 1940’s Penicillin was used as an antibiotic agent to treat Staphylococcus Aureus, it was then discovered that certain strains of SA became resistant to penicillin.

Then in the 1960’s Methicillin a member of the antibiotic family was used as a treatment, and shortly after resistant strains (MRSA) documented.

In the 1970’s incidences decreased as new antibiotics  introduced.

The following decade, the 80’s MRSA becomes more resistant and epidemic strains was reported in London.

Since, MRSA has become endemic in many UK hospitals, with thousands of deaths per year and many more recorded injuries.

So what does the future hold for hospital acquired infections such as MRSA and C Diff?  We shall have to wait and see.